Wp/rif/ⵄⴰⴱⴷ ⵍⴽⵔⵉⵎ ⵍⵅⵟⴰⴱⵉ
- ⵄⴰⴱⴷ ⵍⴽⵔⵉⵎ ⵍⵅⵟⴰⴱⵉ
ⵎⵓⵃⴰⵎⴻⴷ ⵏ ⵄⴰⴱⴷ ⵍⴽⵔⵉⵎ ⵍⵅⵟⵟⴰⴱⵉ (ⵙ ⵜⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉⵜ Muḥend n Âabd Krim Lxeṭṭabi)ⴰⵏⵣⴱⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⵣⵉ ⵔⵔⵉⴼ (ⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ) ⴷ ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⵏ (ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⴰⵔⵔⵉⴼ) ⵊⴰⵔ 1921 ⴷ 1926, ⵉⵎⵏⵖ ⴰⴳ ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵙⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ, ⵉⵜⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵣⵎ ⵏ ⴰⵔⵔⵉⴼ ⴳⵉⵏⵜ ⴷ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⵓⵏ ⵉⵎⵊⴰⵀⴷⵏ ⵢⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⴷⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴰⴳⵍⵉⴷ ⵏ ⴰⵔⵔⵉⴼ ⵎⴰⵎⵛ ⵢⵓⴳⵉ ⴰⴷⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵍⵅⴰⵍⵉⴼⴰ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵍⵎⴻⵏ, ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴷⵉ ⴰⵊⴷⵉⵔ ( ⵍⵃⵓⵙⵉⵎⴰ ) ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1882 ⵉⵍⵎⴷ ⵅ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ( ⵉⵃⴼⴹ ⵍⵇⵓⵔⴰⵏ ) ⵉⴽⵎⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵚⴰⴼⴰⵡⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵛⵔⴰⵟⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⴼⴰⵙ,
ⵜⴰⵣⴱⴰⵢⵜ (ⵍⵎⵓⵇⴰⵡⴰⵎⴰ) ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⵉⵇⴱⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴰⵔⵔⵉⴼ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵡⴰⵢⵉⵖⵉⵔ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵡⵣⵉⵏ ⵉⴱⵇⵓⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵇⴱⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ ⵏ ⴰⵔⵔⵉⴼ ⴷ ⵊⴱⴰⵍⴰ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵙⵏ ⴰⵙⵇⵉⵎ ⵏ ⵍⵇⴱⴰⵢⵍ,
ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵣⵎⴰⵔ ⵏⵙⵏ ⵖⴰ ⵍⵄⴷⵓ ⵓⵙⴱⴰⵏⵢⵓ ⵢⵓⴷⴼⵏ ⵖⴰ ⵜⵇⴱⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵢⵓⴷⵙⵏ ⵉ ⵎⵍⵉⵍⵢⴰ ⵉⵡⴰⴹ ⵖⴰ ⵜⵎⵙⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵏⵡⴰⵍ ⴷⵉⵏⵉ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⵡⴰⵍ ⴷⵉ ⵎⴰⵢⵓ 1921 ⵔⵏⵓⵏ ⵉⵏⵣⴱⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⵙⴱⴰⵏⵢⵓ