Wp/kck/Sudan

Sudan (/suːˈdɑːn/, inodan’wa iyi Republic of the Sudan, ihango iku Northeast Africa. Yakabakidzana nde Egypt ikubunanzwa, Libya iku northwest, Chad ikumahwahhuba, Central African Republic iku southwest, South Sudan iku burwa, Ethiopia iku southeast, Eritrea ikumabhehhuba, nde Red Sea iku northeast. Bunji gwebanhu bose bekuSudan goswika mu44.91 miliyoni milikila nde 2021, kukoti bukulu gwehango goswika mu 1,886,068 square kilometres (728,215 square miles), kubva kuti muAfrica imunamba yetjitatu ndebukulu ndeku Arab league. Yakatongobe hango iwhulu kupinda dzose kuAfrica ndeku Arab league ndentha kusanhu kukatubugwa hango kukabe nde South Sudan nde 2011, ngwenu Algeria ndiyo inopinda dzose hango ndebukulu.

Lungano gweSudan gosedzela hhule gundoswika mulubaka gwa Faro (Pharaonic period), kwakatongobe ndebumambo gwa Kerma (Kingdom of Kerma) (c. 2500–1500 BC), kukobe ndebumambo gweGibithe intshwa (Egyptian New Kingdom) (c. 1500 BC–1070 BC) ndemilika kwebumambo gweKhushi (Kingdom of Kush) (c. 785 BC–350 AD), gwakabva ipapo gukatungamila Gibithe kwemakole anoswika gulu. Kwakati kupela bumambo gweKhushi, ma Nubians akabumba bumambo gutatu gwebuKrest, gwakaguli Nobatia, Makuria nde Alodia