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Jaku Jereman
Deutsch
Dikena ba
SpeakersL1: 95 million[1]
L2: 80–85 million (2014)[2]
Tukuh kelia
Tukuh baku
Signed German
Status resmi
Jaku resmi ba


Diaku jaku
minoriti ba
Kod jaku
ISO 639-1de
ISO 639-2ger (B)
deu (T)
ISO 639-3Variously:
deu – German
gmh – Middle High German
goh – Old High German
gct – Colonia Tovar German
bar – Bavarian
cim – Cimbrian
geh – Hutterite German
ksh – Kölsch
nds – Low German[note 1]
sli – Lower Silesian
ltz – Luxembourgish[note 2]
vmf – Mainfränkisch
mhn – Mòcheno
pfl – Palatinate German
pdc – Pennsylvania Dutch
pdt – Plautdietsch[note 3]
swg – Swabian German
gsw – Swiss German
uln – Unserdeutsch
sxu – Upper Saxon
wae – Walser German
wep – Westphalian
hrx – Riograndenser Hunsrückisch
yec – Yenish
yid – Yiddish
Glottologstan1295
Linguasphere52-ACB–dl (Standard German)
52-AC (Continental West Germanic)
52-ACB (Deutsch & Dutch)
52-ACB-d (Central German)
52-ACB-e & -f (Upper and Swiss German)
52-ACB-h (émigré German varieties, including 52-ACB-hc (Hutterite German) & 52-ACB-he (Pennsylvania Dutch)
52-ACB-i (Yenish)
Totalling 285 varieties: 52-ACB-daa to 52-ACB-i
  Majority of German speakers in Central Europe
  Minority of German speakers in Central Europe
  Official language
  Co-official language
  National language
  Minority language
Artikel tu ngundan lambang fonetik IPA. Enti nadai meri sukung ti betul, nuan engka meda tanda tanya, kutak, tauka lambang bukai nganti urup Wp/iba/Unicode. Ngambika nemu panduan pemuka pasal lambang IPA, peda Help:Wp/iba/IPA.
Map of the German diaspora by population:
  Jereman
  + 10,000,000
  + 1,000,000
  + 100,000
  + 10,000
Siku laki ngena jaku Jereman

Jaku Jereman (Deutsch disebut [dɔʏtʃ]) ianya siti jaku ari raban Jermanik Barat. Iya datai ari chabang Barat raban Jermanik dalam sebilik jaku Indo-Eropah sereta siti jaku ari jaku dunya ke besai, dikena lebih ari 120 juta orang ba sepemayuh 38 iti menua dunya.

Penerang

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Malin

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  1. Thomas Marten, Fritz Joachim Sauer (Hrsg.): Länderkunde Deutschland, Österreich und Schweiz (mit Liechtenstein) im Querschnitt. Inform-Verlag, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-9805843-1-3, S. 7.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named eurobarometer
  3. "Moses Mendelssohn's Be'ur: Translating the Torah in the Age of Enlightenment - TheTorah.com". www.thetorah.com. Diarkib ari asal ba 29 January 2024. Diambi 10 August 2023.
  4. "Sefer Netivot ha-shalom : ṿe-hu ḥibur kolel ḥamishat ḥumshe ha-torah ʻim tiḳun sofrim ṿe-targum ashkenazi u-veʾur. - 1783. Translated from the Hebrew into German by Moses Mendelssohn. Berlin : Gedruckt bey George Friedrich Starcke". digipres.cjh.org. Diarkib ari asal ba 10 August 2023. Diambi 10 August 2023.
  5. "המאסף ha-Me'asef. 6644-5571 [1783-1811] [Newspaper in German printed in Hebrew characters]. Königsberg, Prussia". Diarkib ari asal ba 10 August 2023. Diambi 10 August 2023.
  6. "YIVO | Dostrzegacz Nadwiślański - / Der Beobakhter an der Vayksel. 1823-1824. Warsaw". yivoencyclopedia.org. Diarkib ari asal ba 28 August 2023. Diambi 10 August 2023.
  7. "Birgit Klein. 1998. Levi von Bonn alias Löb Kraus und die Juden im Alten Reich. Auf den Spuren eines Verrats mit weitreichenden Folgen, p. 200" (PDF). Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 10 August 2023. Diambi 10 August 2023.
  8. "Lista de línguas cooficiais em municípios brasileiros". ipol.org.br. IPOL. Diarkib ari asal ba 12 December 2021. Diambi 2023-10-28.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Goossens 1983, p. 27.


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