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Republik Itali
Repubblica Italiana (Itali)
Flag of Itali
Menira
Emblem of Itali
Emblem
Anthem: "Il Canto degli Italiani"
"Lagu Bala Orang Itali"
Location of Wp/iba/Itali (dark green)

– in Europe (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green)  –  [Legend]

Indu menua
enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai
Rom
41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.900°N 12.483°E / 41.900; 12.483
Jaku resmiJaku Italia
Nationality (2021)[1]
Native languagesSee main article
Pengarap
(2020)[2]
DemonimItalian
PerintahUnitary parliamentary republic
• President
Sergio Mattarella
Giorgia Meloni
Ignazio La Russa
Lorenzo Fontana
Dewan Undangan NegeriParliament
Senate of the Republic
Chamber of Deputies
Formation
17 March 1861
• Republic
12 June 1946
1 January 1948
• Founded the EEC (now EU)
1 January 1958
Menua
• Pemesai
301,340[3][4] km2 (116,350 bt2) (71st)
• Ai (%)
1.24 (2015)[5]
Penyampau tubuh
• 2024 estimate
Neutral increase 58,968,501[6] (25th)
• Pemayuh tubuh
195.7/km2 (506.9/sq mi) (71st)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $3.347 trillion[7] (13th)
• Per capita
Increase $56,905[7] (30th)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $2.328 trillion[7] (8th)
• Per capita
Increase $39,580[7] (26th)
Gini (2020)Positive decrease 32.5[8]
medium
HDI (2022)Steady 0.906[9]
very high · 30th
Mata duitEuro ()b (EUR)
Zon jamUTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Kod talipaun+39c
TLD Internet.itd
  1. German is co-official in South Tyrol and Friuli-Venezia Giulia; French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste, the province of Gorizia, and Friuli-Venezia Giulia; Ladin is co-official in South Tyrol, in Trentino and in other northern areas; Friulian is co-official in Friuli-Venezia Giulia; Sardinian is co-official in Sardinia.[10]
  2. Before 2002, the Italian lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia but its official currency is the Swiss franc.[11]
  3. To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.
  4. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.

Itali,[lower-alpha 2] nya sebengkah menua ba selatan[12] enggau barat[13][lower-alpha 3] Eropa. Menua tu bepalan ba semenanjung sepemanjai Tasik Mediterranean, lalu ba adan tanah utara iya bisi Bukit-bukit Alps, enggau bisi mega pulau-pulau, entara nya Sicili enggau Sardinia.[15] Itali bekunsi adan enggau Peranchis, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia enggau dua iti enklaf: Vatikan enggau San Marino. Tu menua kesepuluh pemadu besai ba Eropa, mungkurka pemesai 301,340 km2 (116,350 bt2),[3] sereta nyadi menua menua raban Serakup Eropa ketiga pemadu mayuh mensia, ti ngembuan populasyen 60 juta iku.[16] Rom nyadi indu nengeri enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai ba menua nya; lalu nengeri ke bukai dia ia nya Milan, Naples, Turin, Florence, enggau Venice.

Penerang

[edit | edit source]
  1. "Indicatori demografici, anno 2020" (PDF). Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 3 May 2021. Diambi 3 May 2021.
  2. "Special Eurobarometer 516". European Union: European Commission. September 2021. Diarkib ari asal ba 29 June 2023. Diambi 24 September 2021 – via European Data Portal (see Volume C: Country/socio-demographics: IT: Question D90.2.).
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Italy". Central Intelligence Agency. 23 August 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 July 2021. Diambi 28 August 2023.
  4. "Italy country profile". BBC News. 12 November 2023. Diarkib ari asal ba 18 December 2023. Diambi 12 November 2023.
  5. "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Diarkib ari asal ba 24 March 2021. Diambi 11 October 2020.
  6. "ISTAT – Demography, Statistics, Demographic Balance, Resident Population". demo.istat.it. Diambi 10 July 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Italy)". International Monetary Fund. 16 April 2024. Diambi 16 April 2024.
  8. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". European Commission. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 October 2020. Diambi 21 June 2022.
  9. "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. p. 288. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 13 March 2024. Diambi 13 March 2024.
  10. "Legge Regionale 15 ottobre 1997, n. 26". Regione autonoma della Sardegna – Regione Autònoma de Sardigna. Diarkib ari asal on 26 February 2021. Diambi 31 May 2018.; "Regione Autonoma Friuli-Venezia Giulia – Comunità linguistiche regionali". regione.fvg.it. Diarkib ari asal ba 4 September 2015. Diambi 2 November 2020.
  11. "Comune di Campione d'Italia". Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it. 14 July 2010. Diarkib ari asal ba 30 April 2011. Diambi 30 October 2010.
  12. "Southern Europe, a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarkib ari asal ba 1 July 2021. Diambi 17 August 2021.
  13. "UNITED NATIONS DGACM". United Nations. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 August 2017. Diambi 24 September 2019.
  14. Academic works describing Italy as a Western European country:
  15. "Italia", Dizionario enciclopedico italiano (id jaku Italian), vol. VI, Treccani, 1970, p. 413
  16. "Italy Population 2022 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". worldpopulationreview.com. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 February 2022. Diambi 21 February 2022.


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