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Katalin Karikó

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Katalin Karikó ka ngwaga wa 2020

Katalin Karikó (yo o tshotsweng ka kgwedi ya Ferikgong e tlhola malatsi a le lesome le bosupa ka ngwaga wa sekete,makgolo a robabongwe,masome a matlhano le metso e metlhano (1955) ke moitseanape wa dikhemikhale tsa ditshedi wa kwa Hungary yo o itsegeng ka mekgwa e e tseregangwang ke RNA. Thekenoloji e e neetswe laesense ke BioNTech le Moderna go tlhama mekento ya bone ya COVID-19.

Dikinolo

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  • "Bosigo bongwe le bongwe ke ne ke bereka: thebolelo, thebolelo, thebolelo. Mme e ne ya boa ka metlha nnyaa, nnyaa, nnyaa."
  • "Kgopolo e ne e le go neela disele tsa rona, ka ntlha ya morongwa Rna (mRna), ditaelo tsa go tlhagisa diporoteine ​​tse di kgonang go alafa malwetse. [...] ka RNA o kgona go dira gore disele tsa gagwe di ntshe poroteine ​​eo di sa kgaotse malatsi a le mabedi go ya go a mararo mme sengwe le sengwe se rarabologe."
  • "Ka mRna ke kgona go dira gore disele tsame tsa mesifa di simolole go ntsha Epo. Mme le fa Epo e ka senyega morago ga dioura di le pedi mme mRna e ka senyega morago ga malatsi a matlhano, fa o setse o tlhagisitse disele tse dikhibidu tsa madi di nna malatsi a a ka fitlhang go makgolo a mararo. Ke bereka ka kgopolo ya go lwantsha kankere: go tlhaba mRna mo tlhatsaneng e e dirang gore disele tsa kankere di dire sengwe se se dirang gore masole a mmele a di ele tlhoko: go golola di-cytokine. Go tshwana le go raya disele tsa masole a mmele o re, "Tla kwano! Tla kwano!"."
  • "Mo tsamaisong ya yunibesithi ya Amerika ga o duelwe: o tshwanetse go tla ka matlole a patlisiso ya gago, go fenya dithuso tsa madi a go ithuta. Ke ne ka nna ka leka, mme dipotso tsame di ne tsa ganwa. Badiri ka nna ba patlisiso ba ne ba tlhaloganya gore ke ne ke dira dilo tse di kgatlhang mme ba ne ba nthusa ka madi go fitlha ke nna dingwaga tse dintle tsa masome a matlhano le boferabobedi. Ke ne ka tlogela Yunibesithi ya Pennsylvania morago ga go dira dingwaga di le masome a mabedi le bone, ke ise ke tsamaye ke nne le tshitshinyo ya go nna moporofesa kgotsa konteraka ya sennelaruri."