Wp/mos/Honey hunting
| Subclass of | activity, agricultural production, beekeeping  |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | Poland, Belarus |
| Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine |
| Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/01573, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/01573, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/01573 |
| Practiced by | tree beekeeper |
Honey hunting, B sẽn boond tɩ medã baoob wall a tigisg yaa b sẽn tigsd sɩɩd sẽn yit we-rũngẽ wã. Yaa ninsaal tʋʋm-kʋdsg a ye, la nin-buiid nins sẽn be Afirik, Azi, Ostrali la Amerikdisiid soolmẽ wã ket n maand-a lame. Bãngr-gomd ning sẽn wilgd tɩ b ra tigimda sɩɩd we-rũngã pʋgẽ wã bee kugr zug b sẽn maan b zug yʋʋmd 8000 sẽn deng a Zezi rogmã. Yʋʋm kob-gĩndẽ wã, Erop soolmẽ wã, b ra tigimda sɩɩd sẽn yit we-rũngẽ bɩ we-rũngẽ wã tɩ b ra koosd-a.
B sã n na n tigim sɩɩd we-rũngẽ wã, b sã n ningd sɩgaar tɩ b yõogd-a, tɩ tɩɩgã bɩ kugã sẽn be we-rũngẽ wã sãame, tɩ rẽ wat ne we-rũngã sãoongo.
Africa
Afirik tẽns wʋsg pʋsẽ, b sẽn baood sɩɩgã yaa buud toor-toor n beẽ.
Azii
Nepal
A Diane Summers ne a Eric Valli sẽn maand fotã ne b mens n get Nepal zĩ-kiidbã yell filimã [1] wilgdame tɩ Nepal sẽn be Zapã ne zĩ-kiisẽ wã, Gurung buud-gomd rãmb kẽnga zungli wã n baood zĩ-kiir sẽn be weoogẽ wã, tɩ b tũnug ne tẽn-tẽngã tʋʋm-teed n kogl zĩ-kiiri.
Yʋʋmd fãa naoor a yiib, Nepal tẽnga pʋga, neb kʋʋng n tigim taab tãensã sẽn be tẽn-kãsemsã pʋga, tɩ b yãgd zĩm-bi-kãsemd sẽn boond tɩ Apis laboriosa. Wala b sẽn maand yʋʋm wʋsg pʋgẽ wã, rao wã watame n na n tigs a bee wã sẽn be Himalaya tãensã zut wã.
B wilga rẽ BBC2 filim a yembr pʋgẽ yʋʋmd 2008 tʋʋlg kiuugã pʋgẽ, a yʋʋr sẽn boond t'a Jimmy ne zĩm-biis nins sẽn baood zĩm-bilã. Angletɛɛr pʋʋg-n-soaba n kẽng Himalaya tãensã n tɩ yãg liuu. Dũni wã zĩm-biis sẽn yaa kãseng n yɩɩd a taabã, a A. laboriosa, yaa sẽn yɩɩd a taabã naoor a yiibu, sẽn yɩɩd sẽn be Etazĩni wã. A ra rat n yeelame tɩ b zẽkda bĩng sẽn tar fut 1,300 n paas n dɩt koglg ne gãag n na n tɩ yãg zĩm-biis milyõ a yiib sẽn tar zĩm-bilã n yõk-a.
Yʋʋm kobs-rãmb la woto, Nepaal tẽnga Gurung nebã ra rɩkda b vɩɩmã n kogl zĩm-gãong sẽn be weoogẽ wã. A Andrew Newey foto wã wilgda bũmb ning sẽn maan-a woto.[1]
Bangladesh ne Ind
Sunderban logdẽ wã pʋgẽ, sẽn yaa Bangladesh la India soolmã sẽn boond tɩ West Bengal wã, b sẽn get tɩ b tigimd zĩm-biisi yaa zĩ-gũud sẽn be zĩ-gũuda.[2] B boond-b lame tɩ "Mawals". Yaa tʋʋm-kãngã sẽn yaa toogo, bala tigr kʋɩlma kʋʋd wʋsg zĩ-kãnga pʋgẽ. Zĩigã tigisgã, sẽn yaa toor-toorã ne tẽns toɛy-toɛyã, sɩngda ne pʋʋsgo, la b maand n kõ-b tɩ b maan maan maan-pʋg, tɩ b kõ-b-la biis la rιs. Rẽ poore, b yõogda bugum n digd zĩm-bi-bõonegã.[3]
Indonezi
Riau soolmẽ wã, b boondame tɩ Menumbai. Yaa Petalang nebã n maand-a. B bee Sialang tɩɩgã pʋgẽ, Pelalawan Tanah Ulayat weoog pʋga. Menumbai Pelalawan yaa manesem sẽn na yɩl n yiis li-pugl ne bẽedã ne bẽd ne pʋga. Sẽn na yɩl tɩ zĩm-bilã ra wa n kʋ-a ye, b sã n dɩt-a, b gomda mantr la rũmse. A Menumbai Pelalawan wã yaa zĩ-dãmb sẽn beẽ wã bal la b maand-a.
Europe
Dɩt-kãnga
Hal pĩnda, nebã ra tigimda zĩm-bil sẽn yaa zĩm-dãmb n dɩt-b tɩ b na n dɩt a waoogrã. Sẽn sɩng ne pĩnda, yaa tʋʋm-teed sẽn da yaa sõma ne Zʋrman-dãmb sẽn gomd Zĩr-Wẽndã sẽn be Erop sẽn be tẽnsẽ wã. Wala makre, a ra yaa Zeidler bɩ Zeitler. A ra maanda tʋʋm-teed n tigimd zĩm-dãmb, zĩm-dẽgdb la zĩm-bi-rãmbã tɩ b paam-a. B pa wa ne rũndã-rũndã zĩ-bõonegã ye. B ra sã n wa n beẽ wã, b ra tʋgdda gãnd n kẽesd b rʋʋg-rãmba tɩ b tall metr a yoob n paas n paas b gãnd-rãmbã. Sẽn na yɩl tɩ b tõog n paam zĩ-kãng n tɩ zĩndẽ wã yaa bũmb sẽn yaa to-to, la rẽ tõe n toeemda yʋʋmd fãa. B ra leb n tigda tɩɩgã zut n na n sõng tɩ sobgã ra sãam-b ye.
B pʋɩta
Sẽn yɩɩd fãa, b ra tara tɩɩg-rãmb n dɩt-b la b ra rɩt-b. Yʋʋm kob-gĩnd wẽndẽ, zĩ-kãens ra yaa Fichtel tãensã la Nürnberg rĩmã logdẽ. Bavɛrneerã pʋgẽ, b gʋlsa b sẽn da maand b zĩ-bõn-buudã yʋʋmd 959 Grabenstätt pʋga. La baa rũndã-rũndã Berlinã pʋga, b ra tigimda li-pugli wʋsgo, sẽn yɩɩd rẽ, Grunewald.
Neb wʋsg sẽn be Nuremberg soolmẽ wã ket n gomda zĩn-poakẽ wã sẽn da yaa sõma wã yelle. Wala makre, Zeidlerschloss sẽn be Feucht wã. B ra maanda liib wʋsg n paasd Nuremberg soolmã kambã.
Sõndb sẽn be
Sɛb la filimã
- Honeyland, 2019 documentary set in North Macedonia
- Eva Crane: The world history of beekeeping and honey hunting. Duckworth, London, 2000 ISBN 0-7156-2827-5.
- Hermann Geffcken, Monika Herb, Marian Jeliński und Irmgard Jung-Hoffman (Hrsg.): Bienenbäume, Figurenstöcke und Bannkörbe. Fördererkreis d. naturwiss. Museen Berlins, Berlin 1993. ISBN 3-926579-03-X.
- Karl Hasel, Ekkehard Schwartz: Forstgeschichte. Ein Grundriss für Studium und Praxis. 2nd, updated edition. Kessel, Remagen, 2002 ISBN 3-935638-26-4.
- Richard B. Hilf: Der Wald. Wald und Weidwerk in Geschichte und Gegenwart – Erster Teil [reprint]. Aula, Wiebelsheim, 2003, ISBN 3-494-01331-4.
- Klaus Baake: Das Zeidelprivileg von 1350. Munich, 1990.
- Mark Synnott: “The Last Honey Hunter” p. 80. National Geographic. Vol. 232. No. 1. July 2017.