Wp/iba/İzmir
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İzmir | |
---|---|
City | |
Nickname(s): Pearl of the Aegean (Template:Wp/iba/Lang-tr) | |
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Coordinates: 38°25′N 27°08′E / 38.42°N 27.14°E | |
Country | Template:Wp/iba/Country data Turkey |
Region | Aegean |
Province | İzmir |
Earliest known settlement | c. 6500 BC (Yeşilova Mound in Bornova district) |
Founded | c. 11th century BC (as ancient Smyrna) |
Capital town | Konak (de facto; Turkish metropolises have no official capital towns) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Cemil Tugay (Template:Wp/iba/Polparty) |
Pemesai | |
• City | 12,012 km2 (4,638 sq mi) |
• Urban | 919 km2 (355 sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,259 km2 (872 sq mi) |
Elevation | 2 m (7 ft) |
Penyampau mensia | |
• City | 4,367,251 |
• Urban | 2,965,900 |
• Urban density | 4,761/km2 (12,330/sq mi) |
• Metro | 3,209,179 |
• Metro density | Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/km2 (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding/sq mi) |
Demonym(s) | English: Izmirian Template:Wp/iba/Lang-tr |
GDP | |
• City | ₺ 462 billion US$ 51 billion (2021) |
• Per capita | ₺ 104,791 US$ 11,668 (2021) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |
Postal code | 35xxx |
Area code | (+90) 232 |
Licence plate | 35 |
Website | www.izmir.bel.tr www.izmir.gov.tr |
İzmir iya nya sebengkah nengeri metropolitan ba tebing tasik barat Anatolia, lalu indu nengeri Provinsi İzmir. Iya nyadi mengeri ketiga pemadu mayuh mensia di Turki, pengudah Istanbul enggau Ankara, sereta aglomerasyen mengeri pemadu besai ba Tasik Aegean.
Ba taun 2019, nengeri İzmir ngembuan penyampau tubuh 2,965,900 iku, lalu Provinsi İzmir ngembuan penyampau tubuh 4,367,251 iku.[2][3] Kandang endur ke udah digaga (tauka metro) iya nya endur 3,209,179 iku orang diau. Iya ngerembai ba sepemanjai ai luar Teluk İzmir enggau dalam menua ke utara meraka Delta Sungai Gediz; ke timur sepemanjai tanah rata aluvium ti ditempa beberapa buah batang ai mit; enggau ngagai tanah ti kasar mimit ba selatan.[6]
Nota
Malin
- ↑ "Turkey: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Population of Province/District Centers, Towns/Villages by Provinces and Districts and Annual Growth Rate Of Population". Turkish Statistical Institute. Diambi 26 April 2019.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "İstatistiklerle İzmir". T.C. İzmir Valiliği. Diarkib ari asal on 20 August 2019. Diambi 26 April 2019.
- ↑ "Population of Province / District Centers and Towns / Villages by Province and Sex, Population Density by Province". Turkish Statistical Institute. Diambi 26 April 2019.
- ↑ "Statistics by Theme > National Accounts > Regional Accounts". www.turkstat.gov.tr. Diambi 11 May 2023.
- ↑ "İzmir | Turkey". Encyclopædia Britannica. Diambi 2019-04-02.
<ref>
tag with name "ntv1" defined in <references>
is not used in prior text.Bacha ke silik agi
- Atay, Çinar. "Once upon a Time, İzmir", Skyline (Istanbul), no. 172 (Nov. 1997), pp. 62–64, 66, 68, [70], 72. N.B.: Amply ill. with reproductions of 19th-century black and white photos.
- Ekrem Akurgal (2002). Ancient Civilizations and Ruins of Turkey: From Prehistoric Times Until the End of the Roman Empire. Kegan Paul. ISBN 0710307764.
- Lou Ureneck (2015). Smyrna September 1922. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-225989-9.
- George E. Bean (1967). Aegean Turkey: An archaeological guide. Ernest Benn, London. ISBN 978-0-510-03200-5.
- Cecil John Cadoux (1938). Ancient Smyrna: A History of the City from the Earliest Times to 324 A.D. Blackwell Publishing.
- Daniel Goffman (2000). İzmir and the Levantine world (1550–1650). University of Washington. ISBN 0-295-96932-6.
- C. Edmund Bosworth (2008). Historic Cities of the Islamic World, İzmir pp. 218–221. Brill Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-15388-2.
- Philip Mansel, Levant: Splendour and Catastrophe on the Mediterranean, London, John Murray, 11 November 2010, hardback, 480 pages, ISBN 978-0-7195-6707-0, New Haven, Yale University Press, 24 May 2011, hardback, 470 pages, ISBN 978-0-300-17264-5
- Ilias Chrissochoidis, "The Burning of Smyrna: H. C. Jaquith's Report to Admiral Bristol," American Journal of Contemporary Hellenic Issues 14 (Summer 2023).
Laman web ke bukai
Wikimedia Commons has media related to İzmir.
- İzmir City Portal
- Visit İzmir Archived 2019-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
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