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Republic of Albania
Republika e Shqipërisë (Albanian)
Red flag with a black double-headed eagle in the centre.
Flag
Coat of arms
Motto: Template:Wp/dtp/Native phrase
"You Albania, give me honour,
you give me the name Albanian"
Anthem: "Himni i Flamurit"
"Hymn to the Flag"
Location of Albania (green)
Capital
and largest city
Tirana
41°19′N 19°49′E / 41.317°N 19.817°E / 41.317; 19.817
Official languagesAlbanian
Recognised minority languages
Religion
(2020)
Template:Wp/dtp/Ublist
Demonym(s)Albanian
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary republic
• President
Bajram Begaj
Edi Rama
Lindita Nikolla
LegislatureKuvendi
Establishment history
1190
Mansak 1272
1368
2 Gomot 1444
1515
1757/1787
• Proclamation of independence from the Ottoman Empire
28 Milau 1912
29 Madas 1913
31 Milatok 1925
1 Manom 1928
10 Milatok 1946
28 Momuhau 1976
• 4th Republic of Albania
29 Ngiop 1991
28 Milau 1998
Area
• Total
28,748 km2 (11,100 sq mi) (140th)
• Water (%)
4.7
Population
• January 2022 estimate
Template:Wp/dtp/DecreaseNeutral 2,793,592[1]
• 2011 census
2,821,977[2]
• Density
97/km2 (251.2/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $59.099 billion[3] (118th)
• Per capita
Increase $20,739[3] (83rd)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $25.297 billion[3] (125th)
• Per capita
Increase $8,877[3] (84th)
Gini (2019)Template:DecreasePositive 34.3[4]
medium
HDI (2021)Increase 0.796[5]
high · 67th
CurrencyLek (ALL)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+2 (CEST)
Driving sideright
Calling code+355
ISO 3166 codeAL
Internet TLD.al

Albania toi ko Republik Albania nopo nga iso pogun Mediterranean ii poingiliu id Kabaatan Kosilahon Eropah. Misompadan diti miampai do Montenegro id barat laut, Kosovo id timur laut, Macedonia Koibutan id Kosilahon om Yunani id Kabaatan om nogi id Kabaatan Kosilahon.

Albania nopo nga anggota id Koisaan Bansa-Bansa Miiso, Koisaan Pibatasan Atlantik Utara, Majlis Eropah om nogi Koisaan Mediterranean. Kiwaa do potensi do Albania montok mampayat id Koisaan Eropah mantad di Milatok 2003.

Ontok era globalisasi, kiwaa ogumu titik sajara do Albania miampai pogun ngaawi don Rom ii no Dalmatia (kabaatan lllyricium), Macedonia (soboogian Epirus Nova) om Moesia Superior. Ontok zaman moden, nakagabas o Republik Albania soira naratu o Empayar Uthmaniyyah id Eropah miampai Sangod Balkan. Nakagabas o Albania ontok toun 1912.

Geografi

Albania nopo nga kiginayo do 28,748 kilometer persegi, id selatan Eropah ii misompadan miampai do Montenegro id barat laut, Kosovo id timur laut, Makedonia Utara id sampaping timur om Greece id selatan.

70% muka bumi pogun nopo nga nuluhon. Nuluhon di takawas nopo nga nulu Korab id watas Diber, kirinanggou do 2,764 meter. Poingiliu iti id sempadan id pialatan tolu pogun ii nopo nga Albania, Kosovo om Macedonia.

Suai ko ibu pogun Tirana ii kiharo 700,000 mogiigiyon, bandar utama nopo nga Durres, korce, Elbasan, Shkoder, Gjirokaster, Vlore om Kukes.

Tolu tasik tektonik ii tagayo kopio om aralom nopo nga id semenanjung Balkan miampai do somboogian nopo nga poingiliu id Albania. Tasik Shkoder id barat laut pogun nopo nga haro permukaan di mogisuusuai id pialatan do 370 kilometer persegi, iso pertolu tasik nopo nga don Albania miampai di wokon nopo nga don Montenegro.

Demografi

Aga'an rasmi id toun 2016, 1 Milatok pinatantu do soginumu 2.89 juta mogigion id Pogun Albania. Kaakangan sosongulun tondu nopo nga kaanu poposusu soginumu 2 tulun, ii no tu numbul tosiriba id sompomogunan. Mantad di, Pogun Albania di dondo monoguang do koinsiribahan ginumu mogigion.

Boros

Boros di gunoon sabaagi boros rasmi pogun Albania nopo nga Boros Albania. Sundung pia di nga haro nogi ogumu boros minoriti suai it haro id pogun diti miagal ko Boros Yunani, Boros Aromania, Boros Serb, Boros Bosnia, Boros Bulgaria om Boros Roma.

Galeri

Sukuon

  1. "Popullsia e Shqipërisë" (id boros Albanian). Instituti i Statistikës (INSTAT). 26 March 2020. Linoyog ontok 22 August 2022.
  2. "Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Instituti i Statistikës (INSTAT). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 August 2020. Linoyog ontok 21 September 2020.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Albania)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 11 October 2023.
  4. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Linoyog ontok 12 August 2021.
  5. "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09. Linoyog ontok 8 September 2022.

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