Wp/btm/James Buchanan

James Buchanan
James Buchanan
Presiden Amerika Serikat 'pa-15
	Maso jabatan; 4 Maret 1857 – 4 Maret 1861
Wakil Presiden	John C. Breckinridge
Manggontion	Franklin Pierce
Igontion	Abraham Lincoln
Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat ke-17
	Maso jabatan; 10 Maret 1845 – 7 Maret 1849
Presiden	James K. Polk
Manggontion	John C. Calhoun
Igontion	John M. Clayton
Senator Amerika Serikat ; tingon Pennsylvania
	Maso jabatan; 6 Desember 1834 – 5 Maret 1845
Manggontion	William Wilkins
Igontion	Simon Cameron
9th United States Minister to Russia
	Maso jabatan; 4 Januari 1832 – 5 Agustus 1833
Presiden	Andrew Jackson
Manggontion	John Randolph
Igontion	Mahlon Dickerson
9th United States Minister to Russia
	Maso jabatan; 4 Januari 1832 – 5 Agustus 1833
Presiden	Andrew Jackson
Manggontion	John Randolph
Igontion	Mahlon Dickerson
14th Duta Besar Amerika Serikat tu Britania Raya
	Maso jabatan; 1853–1856
Presiden	Franklin Pierce
Manggontion	Joseph R. Ingersoll
Igontion	George M. Dallas
Anggota U.S. House of Representatives tingon distrik Pennsylvania pa-3
	Maso jabatan; 4 Maret 1821 – 3 Maret 1823; Rap dohot: John Phillips
Manggontion	Jacob Hibshman; James M. Wallace
Igontion	Daniel H. Miller
Anggota U.S. House of Representatives tingon distrik Pennsylvania ke-4
	Maso jabatan; 4 Maret 1823 – 3 Maret 1831; Rap dohot: Samuel Edwards, Isaac Wayne, Charles Miner, Samuel Anderson, Joshua Evans, Jr. dan George G. Leiper
Manggontion	James S. Mitchell
Igontion	William Hiester; David Potts, Jr.; Joshua Evans, Jr.
Katua Komite Kahakiman Dewan Parwakilan Amerika Serikat
	Maso jabatan; 4 Maret 1829 – 3 Maret 1831
Manggontion	Philip P. Barbour
Igontion	Warren R. Davis
Satontang Ibana
Sorang	James Buchanan, Jr.; Wp/btm/23 April Wp/btm/1791; Mercersburg, Pennsylvania
Maninggal	Wp/btm/1 Juni Wp/btm/1868 (umur 77); Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Partai politik	Democratic
Dongan sabagas	Inda adong (Sarjana)
Alma mater	Dickinson College
Karejo	Pangacara; Diplomat
Agama	Presbiterian
Tekenan
Dinas militer
Dinas/cabang	Sukarelawan
Porang	Porang taon1812

James Buchanan (sorang i Mercersburg, Pennsylvania, Wp/btm/23 April 1791 – maninggal i Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Wp/btm/1 Juni 1868 i umur 77 taon) ima Presiden Amerika Serikat (1857–1861) na pa-15^[1]. Ia manjabat i taon 1857 - 1861^[2]. Buchanan marasal tingon partai Demokrat dot dongani ni wakil presiden John C. Breckinridge^[3].

Ia ianggap kontroversial arani mandukung gorakan pro parhatoban i Amerika, na sidungi manguntuk manjadi Porang Sudaro Amerika^[4].

I taon 1857, atia Buchanan muloi manjabat manjadi Presiden, Amerika Serikat dohot copat muloi maboa-boa arani masalah parhatoban alak-alak Negro. Giot manutup parboaan na murmagodang i (na sidungi maboa manjadi Porang Sudaro), Presiden James Buchanan marsandar i katotapan Konstitusi, inda manyodari molo bagian Utara na anti parhatoban inda nangkan manarimo kaputusan-kaputusan konstitusi na manguntungkon bagian selatan na pro-parhatoban^[5].

Mandokna

↑ http://www.americanpresidents.org/presidents/president.asp?PresidentNumber=15
↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20080302015623/http://millercenter.org/academic/americanpresident/buchanan
↑ Suhindriyo. 1999. Biografi Singkat Presiden-Presiden Amerika Serikat. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama, hal.52.
↑ http://deila.dickinson.edu/theirownwords/author/BuchananJ.htm
↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20160411025439/http://americanhistory.about.com/od/jamesbuchanan/p/pbuchanan.htm

[1] ttp://www.americanpresidents.org/presidents/president.asp?PresidentNumber=15

[2] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20080302015623/http://millercenter.org/academic/americanpresident/buchanan

[3] Suhindriyo. 1999. Biografi Singkat Presiden-Presiden Amerika Serikat. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama, hal.52.

[4] ttp://deila.dickinson.edu/theirownwords/author/BuchananJ.htm

[5] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20160411025439/http://americanhistory.about.com/od/jamesbuchanan/p/pbuchanan.htm

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