Wp/bcc/ھماس
Appearance
اسلامی دݔمپانیءِ زرمبش(ھماس) حركة المقاومة الإسلامية | |
---|---|
گشۏک | پؤزی برھوم |
سرکار | ازمائݔل ھنیہ |
گوَرسرکار | سالھ الاَروری[1] |
بنݔنۏک | |
بنݔنگ | 10, 1987 |
گیشِتَگ چہ | مسلمانانءِ براتی گَلل |
دلگاھی دستورجاہ | گزہءِ شار, گزہءِ تَک |
میڈۏکی بھر | ایروددین الکسامءِ تیپ |
گؤر ءُ باور | |
سیاسی امبندان | پلستینی میڈۏکݔن امبندان |
رنگان | شونز |
Most seats in the PLC (c. 2006) | Template:Wp/bcc/Composition bar |
گللءِ درپشۏک | |
Website | |
hamas.ps |
پایگاہ | Gaza City, Gaza Strip |
---|---|
Allies | State allies:
Template:Wp/bcc/Country data Qatar[19] سوریہ (until 2011, again since 2022 sometimes)[20][21] Non-state allies: |
Opponents | State opponents:
اربی تپاکݔن امارتان[21] Non-state opponents: |
Battles and wars | |
تروریستی زانگ بیتگ گۏن |
Template:Wp/bcc/Country data Japan[28][29] Template:Wp/bcc/Country data Paraguay[30] |
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. The Times of Israel. October 5, 2017. https://www.timesofisrael.com/hamas-appoints-alleged-west-bank-terror-chief-as-deputy-leader/.
- ↑ Abdelal 2016, p. 122.
- ↑ Dalloul 2017.
- ↑ Abu-Amr 1993, p. 10.
- ↑ Litvak 1998, p. 151.
- ↑ Barzak 2011.
- ↑ AFP 2019.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Dalacoura 2012, pp. 66–67.
- ↑ Dunning 2016, p. 270.
- ↑ Stepanova 2008, p. 113.
- ↑ Cheema 2008, p. 465.
- ↑ Litvak 2004, pp. 156–57.
- ↑ Litvak 1998, pp. 151–52: "This strong anti-Jewish stance distinguishes Hamas from the PLO organization".
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedhoffman
- ↑ Filiu 2012, pp. 55, 64–67.
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. The Economic Times. October 7, 2023. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/pakistan-afghanistan-show-support-to-palestine-calls-for-cessation-of-hostilities/articleshow/104245296.cms?from=mdr%5C.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. AFP. October 7, 2023. https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/07/Adviser-to-Iran-s-Khamenei-expresses-support-for-Palestinian-attacks-Report.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Ehl, David (May 15, 2021). Template:Citation/make link. Deutsche Welle. https://amp.dw.com/en/who-is-hamas/a-57537872.
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. VOA News. October 20, 2022. https://www.voanews.com/a/experts-weigh-in-on-regional-impact-of-syria-hamas-rapprochement-teaser-/6798449.html.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Gidda, Mirren (July 25, 2014). Template:Citation/make link. Time. https://time.com/3033681/hamas-gaza-palestine-israel-egypt/.
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. The Jerusalem Post. https://www.jpost.com/middle-east/article-716243.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. ABC News. February 17, 2022. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-17/hamas-palestinian-listed-as-terrorist-group-australia-government/100839262.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Template:Citation/make link. July 26, 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/26/eu-court-upholds-hamas-terror-listing.
- ↑ Fighting terrorism.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Wp/bcc/Citation/CS1 at line 4421: attempt to index field 'date_names' (a nil value).
Cite error: <ref>
tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/>
tag was found