File:Huipil- Stichting Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen - RV-5075-75.jpg
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Summary
Artist |
Unknown authorUnknown author |
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Description |
Nederlands: De huipil is een eenvoudig rechthoekig, mouwloos kledingstuk dat de schouders en een deel van de armen bedekt en in de lengte tot op de heupen kan vallen, maar elders tot aan de enkels reikt. In het Mixteeks wordt de huipil ook wel ‘Shiku lestu’ genoemd. Met het dragen ervan worden vele aspecten van het sociale leven tot uiting gebracht.
De huipil bestaat uit drie losse stroken die geweven zijn van handgesponnen wit katoen in linnenbinding. Op de plaats waar de drie losse banen aan elkaar zijn gezet, bevindt zich een dik, rood lint. Het lint is een Europese invloed, oorspronkelijk zou hier alleen een randa werk op zitten. Naast het lint bevindt zich wel smal randa werk, maar dit dient niet voor de afwerking van de verbinding van de banen. De armopening is omzoomd met feston steek in verschillende kleuren. Het onderste deel van de achterkant van de middelste baan is gerepareerd met een stukje wit katoen. De huipil is versierd met verschillende soorten bloemmotieven in kleuren blauw - rood - geel - groen - oranje en paars, zigzag- en driehoek motieven. De bloemmotieven staan voor de vrouwelijkheid en de zigzag en driehoek motieven staan voor vruchtbaarheid. De nek opening is afgewerkt met groen garen. Op de schouders is een band met zigzag motief in verschillende kleuren te vinden. Beschrijving Christensen: Huipil Handspun white cotton, commercial yarn used for brocading Acquired 1966 in Igualapa, Gro. Dimensions: L: 81 cm W: 88 cm Description: Handspun white cotton, plain weave. Red warp stripes on edges on central panel. Panels joined with multi-coloured 'randa' work. Multi-coloured blanket stitch around arm opening. Lower part of central back panel has been repaired with a piece of plain white cotton (13x30 cm). All over garment brocaded cross bands of multi-coloured geometrical and floral designs. Upper part of central panel on front and back brocaded all over with multi-coloured geometrical and floral designs. Neck opening is finished with green yarn. Bands of multi-coloured zigzag on shoulders. Used with gathered cotton skirt of commercial material, made with flounces. Provenience: Arroyo Prieto, Gro. |
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Date |
1966 date QS:P571,+1966-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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Medium |
Nederlands: katoen ; fabrieksgaren ; handgesponnen |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q17153751 |
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Accession number |
RV-5075-75 |
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Notes |
Nederlands: Huipil |
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Source/Photographer | View this image on the website of the Museum van Wereldculturen | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
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Licensing
This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen as part of a cooperation project. The museum brings together the collections of the Tropenmuseum, Afrika Museum and the Museum of Ethnology. It exclusively provides images that are either made by its own staff, or that are otherwise free of copyright.
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This file was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons in the context of the project The Netherlands and the world initiated by Wikimedia Nederland. This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. English | македонски | Nederlands | +/− |
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
100
0.016666666666667 second
18
52 millimetre
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 11:39, 7 March 2018 | 3,140 × 2,832 (1.84 MB) | MichellevanLanschot | pattypan 18.02 |
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Metadata
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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D700 |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F Number | f/18 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 13:44, 12 September 2016 |
Lens focal length | 52 mm |
Width | 4,256 px |
Height | 2,832 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 10:54, 19 September 2016 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 13:44, 12 September 2016 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.906891 |
APEX aperture | 8.33985 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 05 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 05 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 52 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 2053988 |
Lens used | 24.0-70.0 mm f/2.8 |
Date metadata was last modified | 12:54, 19 September 2016 |
Unique ID of original document | 16F61878D3E9CA3DAF9607CA635A74F7 |
IIM version | 4 |