Wp/dtp/Nepal

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल (Nepali)
Template:Wp/dtp/IAST
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल (Nepali); Template:Wp/dtp/IAST
	Flag Emblem
	Motto: Template:Wp/dtp/Native phrase ; Template:Wp/dtp/Native phrase; "Mother and Motherland are Greater Than Heaven"
	Anthem: Template:Wp/dtp/Native phrase; Template:Wp/dtp/Native phrase; "Made of Hundreds of Flowers";
	Location of Nepal in dark green; territory claimed but controlled by India shown in light green
Capital and largest city	Kathmandu; 28°10′N 84°15′E / 28.167°N 84.250°E
Official languages	Nepali
Recognised national languages	All mother-tongues; (see Languages of Nepal)
Ethnic groups (2021)	30.12% Khas Arya 16.45% Chhetri; 11.29% Bahun; 1.7% Thakuri; 0.68% Sanyasi; ; 6.9% Magar; 6.2% Tharu; 5.62% Tamang; 5.04% Kami; 4.86% Musalman; 4.6% Newar; 4.21% Yadav; 2.2% Rai; 32.63% other;
Religion (2021)	Template:Wp/dtp/Ublist
Demonym(s)	Nepali; Nepalese;
Government	Federal parliamentary republic
• President	Ram Chandra Poudel
• Vice President	Ram Sahaya Yadav
• Prime Minister	Pushpa Kamal Dahal
• Chief Justice	Bishowambhar Prasad Shrestha
Legislature	Federal Parliament
• Upper house	National Assembly
• Lower house	House of Representatives
Formation
• Unification	25 Manom 1768
• Treaty of Sugauli	4 Gomot 1816
• Nepal–Britain Treaty of 1923	21 Momuhau 1923
• Federal Republic	28 Mikat 2008
• Current constitution	20 Manom 2015
Area
• Total	147,516 km2 (56,956 sq mi) (93rd)
• Water (%)	2.8%
Population
• 2022 estimate	30,666,598 (49th)
• Density	180/km2 (466.2/sq mi) (72nd)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$150.800 billion (84th)
• Per capita	$4,934 (150th)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Total	$41.339 billion (102nd)
• Per capita	$1,352 (167th)
Gini (2010)	32.8; medium
HDI (2019)	0.602; medium · 142nd
Currency	Nepalese rupee (Rs, रू) (NPR)
Time zone	UTC+05:45 (Nepal Standard Time)
Date format	YYYY/MM/DD
Driving side	gibang
Calling code	+977
ISO 3166 code	NP
Internet TLD	.np

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Nepal (Boros Nepal: नेपाल) nopo nga iso pogun ii nosorili do tana id Himalaya, Asia Kabaatan ii miwolit do China (Tibet) id koibutan om India id kabaatan, kosilahon om kotonobon.

Pogun Nepal moden nobontuk maya Pi'isaan Nepal namaan di Prithvi Narayan Shah ontok 21 Momuhau 1768. Gisom toun 2006, Nepal nopo nga iso pogun kilaja om iso no pogun id pomogunan ii minoposiliu do kotumbayaan Hindu sabaagi kotumbayaan di poimbantug. Sajara di baino do Nepal nopo nga nokokito do tinggisaman montok kopomorintaan demokratik solinaid timpu pomorintahan laja mutlak. Mantad toun 1995 gisom 2006, nakawaya Nepal do pisangadan piompinaiyan miampai soudor Maois mantad Parti Komunis Nepal (Maois). Id iso karalano otoronong montok moningkod pisangadan om popoinsonong do demokrasi, ontok 18 Mikat 2006, Nepal nopo nga nokosiliu sabaagi pogun sekular mantad Parlimen Sementara Nepal. Ontok 28 Momuhau 2007, parlimen daamot minanahak kapaasan raang kooturan ii pinopoimagon do Nepal sabaagi republik demokratik persekutuan. Miting ko iso dewan perwakilan ii poimbida' minopoindalan do poimaganan dii ontok 28 Mikat 2008.

Sukuon[edit | edit source]

↑ "Nepal | Facts, History & News". www.infoplease.com. Linoyog ontok 29 June 2020.
↑ "Nepal | Culture, History, & People". Encyclopædia Britannica. Linoyog ontok 29 June 2020.
↑ "नेपालको संविधान २०७२" [Constitution of Nepal 2015] (PDF). 20 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2019. Linoyog ontok 16 July 2019 – via Nepal Law Commission.
↑ Mandal, Bidhi; Nayak, Ravi (9 June 2019). "Why English?". Republica. Linoyog ontok 17 April 2020.
↑ Template:Wp/dtp/Cite report
↑ "Number of castes, ethnicities in Nepal increases to 142". The Kathmandu Post. 3 June 2023. Linoyog ontok 12 July 2023.
↑ Subba, Sanghamitra (20 December 2019). "A future written in the stars". Nepali Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Linoyog ontok 31 January 2021.
↑ The Sugauli Treaty of 1816 rendered moot the degree of independence of Nepal. The sixth point of the treaty directly questions the degree of independence of Nepal. The fact that any differences between Nepal and Sikkim will be "referred to the arbitration of the East India Company" sees Nepal as a semi-independent or a vassal state or tributary of the British empire.
↑ Formal recognition of Nepal as an independent and sovereign state by Great Britain.
↑ "Nepal". The World Factbook (2024 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Linoyog ontok 24 September 2022. (Archived 2022 edition)
↑ ^11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 ^11.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Nepal)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 14 October 2023.
↑ "Gini Index (World Bank Estimate) – Nepal". World Bank. Archived from the original on 8 June 2014. Linoyog ontok 16 April 2020.
↑ "Human Development Report 2019". United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2020. Linoyog ontok 16 April 2020.

[Fact_Monster_Nepal-1] "Nepal | Facts, History & News". www.infoplease.com. Linoyog ontok 29 June 2020.

[Britannica_Nepal-2] "Nepal | Culture, History, & People". Encyclopædia Britannica. Linoyog ontok 29 June 2020.

[con15-3] "नेपालको संविधान २०७२" [Constitution of Nepal 2015] (PDF). 20 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2019. Linoyog ontok 16 July 2019 – via Nepal Law Commission.

[4] Mandal, Bidhi; Nayak, Ravi (9 June 2019). "Why English?". Republica. Linoyog ontok 17 April 2020.

[5] Template:Wp/dtp/Cite report

[6] "Number of castes, ethnicities in Nepal increases to 142". The Kathmandu Post. 3 June 2023. Linoyog ontok 12 July 2023.

[7] Subba, Sanghamitra (20 December 2019). "A future written in the stars". Nepali Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Linoyog ontok 31 January 2021.

[8] The Sugauli Treaty of 1816 rendered moot the degree of independence of Nepal. The sixth point of the treaty directly questions the degree of independence of Nepal. The fact that any differences between Nepal and Sikkim will be "referred to the arbitration of the East India Company" sees Nepal as a semi-independent or a vassal state or tributary of the British empire.

[9] Formal recognition of Nepal as an independent and sovereign state by Great Britain.

[10] "Nepal". The World Factbook (2024 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Linoyog ontok 24 September 2022. (Archived 2022 edition)

[IMFWEO.NP-11] 11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 ^11.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Nepal)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Linoyog ontok 14 October 2023.

[wb-gini-12] "Gini Index (World Bank Estimate) – Nepal". World Bank. Archived from the original on 8 June 2014. Linoyog ontok 16 April 2020.

[UNHDR-13] "Human Development Report 2019". United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2020. Linoyog ontok 16 April 2020.

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