Wp/nyn/Oman
| part of | European Union tax haven blacklist, West Asia, Gulf States  |
|---|---|
| inception | 23 July 1970 |
| official name | سلطنة عُمان |
| native label | سلطنة عُمان |
| religion or worldview | Islam |
| official language | Arabic |
| anthem | Nashid as-Salaam as-Sultani |
| culture | culture of Oman |
| motto text | Beauty has an address, Mae gan Brydferthwch Gyfeiriad |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Oman |
| capital | Muscat |
| located in time zone | UTC+04:00, Asia/Muscat |
| located in/on physical feature | Arabian Peninsula |
| coordinate location | 21°0′0″N 57°0′0″E |
| coordinates of geographic center | 21°30′45″N 55°55′24″E |
| coordinates of northernmost point | 26°22′48″N 56°22′48″E |
| geoshape | Data:Oman.map |
| highest point | Jebel Shams |
| lowest point | Majlis al Jinn |
| basic form of government | absolute monarchy |
| office held by head of state | Sultan of Oman |
| head of state | Haitham bin Tarik Al Said |
| office held by the head of government | Sultan of Oman |
| head of government | Haitham bin Tarik Al Said |
| executive body | Cabinet of Oman |
| legislative body | Council of Oman |
| central bank | Central Bank of Oman |
| currency | Omani rial |
| shares border with | Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, Iran |
| driving side | right |
| electrical plug type | Europlug, BS 1363 |
| replaces | Oman proper |
| official website | https://www.oman.om/ |
| hashtag | Oman, oman |
| top-level Internet domain | .om |
| flag | flag of Oman |
| coat of arms | Coat of arms of Oman |
| geography of topic | Geography of Oman |
| has characteristic | not-free country |
| history of topic | history of Oman |
| official religion | Islam |
| open data portal | Oman Open data portal |
| economy of topic | economy of Oman |
| demographics of topic | demographics of Oman |
| mobile country code | 422 |
| telephone country code | +968 |
| trunk prefix | no value |
| emergency phone number | 968, 112 |
| maritime identification digits | 461 |
| Unicode character | 🇴🇲 |
| category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of Oman |
Oman,omu butongore, Sultanate ya Oman, n'eihanga erishangwa aha rubaju rw'amashuuma g'oburugwizooba bw'ekizinga kya Arabian Peninsula omuri Asia y'oburengyerwa-izooba hamwe na Middle East. Nikigabana ensharo z'eitaka na Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates na Yemen. Omutumba gw'enyanja omuri Oman guri aha nyanja ya Arabia omuri burugwa izooba hamwe n'ekizinga kya Oman omu matemba g'oburugwa izooba .Ebitongore bya Madha na Musandam bikyetooroirwe United Arab Emirates aha nsharo zaabo z'eitaka, kandi ensharo za Musandam ez'aha rubaju rw'enyanja nizikorwa Strait of Hormuz na Gulf of Oman. Orurembo rukuru kandi orurikukirayo obuhango ni Muscat. N'omuhendo gw'abantu nka 5. miriyoni 46 hamwe n'omwanya gwa kiromita 309,500 (19,500 sq mi), Oman niyo eihanga rya 123 eririmu abantu baingi.
Oman niryo eihanga erikukirayo obukuru okwetegyeka omu mahanga g'abaharabu kandi ritwire niritegyekwa aba Al Bu Said kuruga omuri 1744. Bwanyima y'ekyasha kya 16, Oman ekaba eri obutegyeki oburikuhayahayana n'obutegyeki bwa Portugal na Bungyereza ahabw'obushoboroomuri Persian Gulf hamwe na Indian Ocean. Aha muheru gw'ekyasha kya 19, Omani ekongyera amaani n'obutegyeki aha Strait of Hormuz kuhisya obwahati omuri Iran na Pakistan, hamwe n'omu mashuuma ga Zanzibar. Omu kyasha kya 20, Oman ekaba eri ahansi y'obutegyeki bwa Bungyereza, kwonka omu mateeka ekaba eri eihanga eryetongoire.
Amajuta ga Oman nigakwatwa omwanya gwa 22 omunsi yoona. Omuri 2010, ekitongore ky'amahanga geeteeraine ekya United Nations Development Programme kikareeba Oman nk'eihanga eririkusingayo okutunguuka omunsi yoona omu myaka 40 ehingwireho. Ekicweka ky'entatsya yaayo kirimu eby'oburambuzi, hamwe n'obushubuzi bw'ebyenyanja, ebitookye hamwe n'ebintu ebindi eby'obuhingi n'oburiisa. . Banka y'ensi yoona neeta Oman nk'eihanga eririmu entaasya nyingi, kandi kuruga omuri 2024, Oman neetaba nk'eihanga rya 37 eririkusingayo obusingye omu nsi kurugirira aha Global Peace Index.
Oman n'obugabe bw'omutaano oburikutegyekwa sultan, n'obushoborozi burikurabira omu runyiriri rw'abashaija. Qaboos bin Said akakora nk'omutegyeki kuruga 1970 kuhisya obu yaafa omuri 2020. Obutegyeki bwe bukareetaho okweyongyera kw'emituurire y'eihanga, okwihaho obuhuuku, okuhendera kw'obwesharingo bwa Dhofar, hamwe n'okutangaza engyenderwaho y'eihanga rya Oman. Ahabw'okugira ngu akafa ataine mwana, akeeta muzaara we, Haitham bin Tariq, nk'omuhunguzi we omu baruha, kandi eka erikutegyeka ekamwikiriza nk'omugabe wa Oman omusya .Oman ni memba w'ekibiina ky'amahanga geeteeraine, ekibiina ky'amahanga g'abaharabu, ekibiina kya Gulf Cooperation Council, ekibiina kya Non-Aligned Movement hamwe n'ekitongore ky'obusiraamu.