Wp/kac/Jingpo ga hku

Jinghpaw
Jinghpaw
Kachin
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Ga shaga ai	tɕiŋ˧˩pʰɔʔ˧˩
Buga ginra	Myen mung, Miwa mung, gala mung
Hkawng	Kachin Mungdaw, Yingjiang Ginwang
Amyu bawsang	Jingpo
Buga ginra Ga shaga ai ni	(c. Script error: No such module "Math". Lakap laika 1999–2001)
Ga hpan dinghku	Sino-Tibetan Tibet-Burman Sal Jingpho–Luish Jinghpaw; ; ; ;
Ga shagawp	Singpho; Dzili (Jili);
Ka ai ladat	Latin laika
Tara shang masa
Minority ga hku masat masa galaw; ai lam	China ; Myanmar
Ga code ni
ISO 639-2	kac
ISO 639-3	Variously:; kac – Jinghpaw; sgp – Singpho; tcl – Taman
Ga hpaji ninghkring jahpan
Glottol	jing1260
	Ndai laika hta IPA phonetic masat kumla ni lawm ai. Rendering madi shadaw ai lam hkrak n nga yang, Unicode laika man ni a malai ga san masat, box, kaga masat kumla ni hpe mu lu na re. IPA masat kumla ni a lam hpe npawt nhpang hku nna, Help:IPA hpe yu u.

Jingpo gaw Myen Mungdan, Kachin Mungdaw hta madung tsun shaga ai Sal ginwang na Tibeto-Burman ga rai nga ai; Sinpraw Dingda India; hte Miwa mung Yunnan mungdaw ni re. Kachin Hills hta shanu nga ai amyu bawsang law law pawnghpawm ai Jinghpaw (sh) Kachin amyu sha ni gaw, Jinghpaw ga hpe madung shaga ai ni rai nna,^[3] tsun shaga ai masha jahpan gaw 625,000 daram rai nga ai.^[4] "Jingpo ga hku" ngu ai ga si gaw, Jinghpaw ga (sh) Jinghpaw amyu sha ni tsun shaga ai kaga ga langai ngai hpe tsun mayu ai rai na re, Lisu, Lashi, Rawang, Zaiwa, Lhawo Vo, Achang zawn re ai ga ni hpe tsun mayu ai rai na re. Ndai ga ni gaw Tibeto-Burman dinghku a madang tsaw dik ai laklai ai daw ni kaw na rai nga ai.

Jinghpaw hpe gram lajang da ai Latin laika hpe lang nna ka ai; a Myen laika hpe ga shaga ai nkau mi lang ai raitim, law malawng gaw dawm kau sai. Jinghpaw ga si hpang jahtum hta vowel, nasal, oral stop ni lawm mai ai.

India mungdan na Assam mung na Turung ni gaw, Jingpo ga hpe Assam ga hkoi la ai ga si law law lawm ai Jingpo ga hpe shaga ma ai, dai hpe Singpho ngu shamying ma ai, dai gaw Jinghpaw ga hte ga si 50% bung ai.^[5]

Ga shagawp

Jingpoish (Kachinic) hpan yawm htum 16 nga ai (Kurabe 2014:59). Lawu na masha jahpan hte shara hte seng ai shiga ni hpe Kurabe (2014) kaw na shaw la ai re. Standard Jingpo hte Nkhum gaw kaja dik htum tsun dan ai amyu ni rai nna, India mungdan na Jingpoish amyu ni hpe gaw Stephen Morey kaw nna nau nna ai aten hta ka da ai. Dingdung Kachin Mungdaw kata na Jingpoish amyu ni hpe nau n tsun dan shi ai.

Dai Ethnologue hta Duleng (Dalaung, Dulong^[6]), Dzili (Jili), Hkaku (Hka-Hku), Kauri (Gauri, Guari, Hkauri) ni hpe ka da ai. Ethnologue hta tsun da ai hte maren, Dzili gaw garan ai ga rai na re, Hkaku hte Kauri gaw loi mi sha shai ai.

Kaga n tsun shaleng da ai Jingpoish amyu ni hta Mungji hte Zawbung ni lawm ai.^[7] Shanke ga gaw, Jingpo hte grai ni htep ai ga rai nna, dai ga shaga ai ni gaw Naga ngu nna tsun shaga ai raitim, nau nna ai aten hta tsun dan ai ga rai nga ai.^[8]

Jinghpaw laika^[9]
A ʔà	Ă ʔa̰	E ʔɛ̰	Ē ʔɛ̀	È ʔɛ́
I ʔì	O ʔɔ̀	U ʔù	AI ʔàɪɴ	AU ʔáʊɴ
AW ʔɔ́	OI ʔʊ̀ɛ́	B ba̰	CHY t͡ɕa̰	D da̰
G ɡa̰	GY ɡa̰ja̰	H ha̰	J d͡ʑa̰	K ka̰
KY ka̰ja̰	HK kʰa̰	HKY kʰa̰ja̰	L la̰	M ma̰
N na̰	NG ŋa̰	NY ɲa̰	P pa̰	HP pʰa̰
HPY pʰa̰ja̰}}	R ja̰	S sʰa̰	SH ʃa̰	T ta̰
TS sa̰	HT tʰa̰	W wa̰	Y ja̰	Z za̰

Laika buk ni

↑ Template:Ethnologue18
Template:Ethnologue18
Template:Ethnologue18
↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Jinghpaw". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ "ISO 639 Code: kac". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 2007-12-10. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
↑ "Myanmar". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.
↑ "Myanmar". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.
↑ Not to be confused with "Dulong", the Mandarin transcription of Derung people. the Chinese transcription of Duleng is "杜连" Dulian
↑ Kurabe, Keita. "Kurabe Keita". Researchmap. Archived from the original on 2015-09-25. Field research on the Mungji and Zawbung dialects of Jingpho in Burma
↑ Shintani, Tadahiko (2015). The Shanke Language. Linguistic Survey of Tay Cultural Area (LSTCA), No. 104. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
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[e18-1] Template:Ethnologue18
Template:Ethnologue18
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[Glottolog-2] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Jinghpaw". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[ethno-3] "ISO 639 Code: kac". Ethnologue. Archived from the original on 2007-12-10. Retrieved 2008-06-08.

[4] "Myanmar". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.

[5] "Myanmar". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.

[6] Not to be confused with "Dulong", the Mandarin transcription of Derung people. the Chinese transcription of Duleng is "杜连" Dulian

[7] Kurabe, Keita. "Kurabe Keita". Researchmap. Archived from the original on 2015-09-25. Field research on the Mungji and Zawbung dialects of Jingpho in Burma

[8] Shintani, Tadahiko (2015). The Shanke Language. Linguistic Survey of Tay Cultural Area (LSTCA), No. 104. Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).

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