Wp/isv/Rasizm

Rasizm — jest věra, že grupy ljudij imajut različne črtky postupanja, odpovědajuče naslědujemym priznakam, i mogut byti razděljene na osnově prědnosti jednoj rasy ili etničnoj prinaležnosti nad inoj.^[1]^[2]^[3] On takože može označati prědsudja, diskriminaciju ili antagonizm, napravjene protiv inyh ljudij vslěd jihnogo etničnogo proizhodženja.^[2] Dnešny varianty rasizma često sut osnovane na socialnom vozprijetju biologičnyh različij medžu ljudami. Tute pogledy mogut prijmati formu socialnyh dějanjij, praktik ili věrjenjij, ili političnyh sistem, v ktoryh različne rasy rangujut se kak neizměnno vysše ili nizše po odnošenju jedna k drugoj na osnově prědpokladajemyh občih naslědujemyh črt, sposobnostij ili kvalitetov.^[2]^[3] Byli probovanja legitimizovati rasistke prědsudja srědstom nauky, take kak naučny rasizm, ale jihna neosnovanost v večinstvu padov byla dokazana. S točky pogleda političnyh sistem (napriměr, apartejida), ktore poddrživajut izraženje prědsudij ili odvračenja v diskriminacionyh praktikah ili zakonah, rasistka ideologija može vključati v sebe svezane s njej socialne aspekty, take kak sut nativizm, ksenofobija, inakovost, segregacija, hierarhično rangovanje i supremacizm.

Spis literatury

↑ Dennis, R. M. (2004). "Racism". In Kuper, A.; Kuper, J. (eds.). The Social Science Encyclopedia, Volume 2 (3rd ed.). London; New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-35969-1. Racism [is] the idea that there is a direct correspondence between a group's values, behavior and attitudes, and its physical features ... Racism is also a relatively new idea: its birth can be traced to the European colonization of much of the world, the rise and development of European capitalism, and the development of the European and US slave trade.
1 2 3 Ghani, Navid (2008). "Racism". In Schaefer, Richard T. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity, and Society. Sage. pp. 1113–1115. ISBN 978-1-4129-2694-2.
1 2 Newman, David M. (2012). Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life (9th ed.). Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications. p. 405. ISBN 978-1-4129-8729-5. Racism: Belief that humans are subdivided into distinct groups that are different in their social behavior and innate capacities and that can be ranked as superior or inferior.

Vněšnje linky

Tutoj članok imaje prěvod iz članka «Racism» v Vikipediji na anglijskom (spis avtorov; dozvoljenje CC BY-SA 4.0).

[1] Dennis, R. M. (2004). "Racism". In Kuper, A.; Kuper, J. (eds.). The Social Science Encyclopedia, Volume 2 (3rd ed.). London; New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-35969-1. Racism [is] the idea that there is a direct correspondence between a group's values, behavior and attitudes, and its physical features ... Racism is also a relatively new idea: its birth can be traced to the European colonization of much of the world, the rise and development of European capitalism, and the development of the European and US slave trade.

[:0-2] 1 2 3 Ghani, Navid (2008). "Racism". In Schaefer, Richard T. (ed.). Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity, and Society. Sage. pp. 1113–1115. ISBN 978-1-4129-2694-2.

[:1-3] 1 2 Newman, David M. (2012). Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life (9th ed.). Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications. p. 405. ISBN 978-1-4129-8729-5. Racism: Belief that humans are subdivided into distinct groups that are different in their social behavior and innate capacities and that can be ranked as superior or inferior.

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