Nápověda:Manuál

From Wikimedia Incubator
This page is a translated version of the page Help:Manual and the translation is 39% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.

Tato stránka obsahuje příručku pro ty, kteří chtějí začít na Wikimedia wiki v jazyku, který ještě nemá vlastní wiki. Viz Special:SiteMatrix pro přehled již existujících wiki (červené odkazy jsou u ještě neexistujících wiki).

Krok 1: Požadavky

  • Předtím než začnete, povšimněte si, že pravidla k vytvoření vlastní wiki jsou mnohem přísnější než pravodla k vytvoření testovacího projektu zde.
  • Ujistěte se prosím, že budete mít dost lidí, kteří budou přispívat do dané wiki.
  • A ujistěte se, že požadovaný jazyk má platný ISO 639 jazykový kód.

Wikimedia will not host any wiki in a language or dialect that does not have a valid ISO 639 code, or a language in a script or orthography that is not commonly accepted or used. If you would like to start a personal project, see Incubator Plus on Fandom.

Nastavení

Registrujte se a změňte své nastavení

If you are not yet logged in, please log in or create an account. This will make it easier to keep track of fellow contributors.

Then, go to Special:Preferences (1) and change your interface language (2) and change the test wiki settings:

  • The project (3), e.g., Wikipedia for Wp/xx
  • The language code (4), the "xx" in Wp/xx

Krok 2: Začátek testu

  • If you doubt whether your language meets the criteria, you can ask it on Incubator:Requests for starting a test.
    If your language is invalid, it may be deleted. If your language is valid, its content will certainly be kept and all work will be moved to the new wiki once the wiki is created.
  • In the box below, replace "xyz" with your language code. Use an w:ISO 639-1 code, and if it does not exist, use an w:ISO 639-3 code.
  • Also replace "Wp" (Wikipedia) if it is for another project ("Wt" = Wiktionary, "Wn" = Wikinews, "Wb" = Wikibooks, "Wq" = "Wikiquote", "Wy" = Wikivoyage).

Click on the create button above, and in the edit form, replace "language name in English". Extra information can be found on this page. Then save the page.

  • Follow the instructions on the page you just created. You will be asked to create a main page, with the title Project/code/Main_Page.
  • You can list the wiki on Incubator:Wikis.

Krok 3: Potvrzení požadavku

Můžete začít testovací verzi na Inkubátoru zde bez požadavku na Meta, avšak bez toho nedostanete vlastní wiki.

  • It is recommended to merge your account so you are automatically logged in into all wikis including MetaWiki.
  • Následujte instrukce v příručce pro žadatele.
  • Update the Wx/xyz info page here by changing the parameter "meta" to | meta = yes
  • Jak již bylo uvedeno, pravidla pro subdoménu Wikimedia jsou mnohem přísnější než vytvoření testovacího projektu zde. Pečlivě si přečtěte pravidla.
    • Pokud testovací projekt splní všechny požadavky, bude označena jako "verified to be eligible". Pokud zůstane požadavek dlouhou dobu neoznačen, některé pravidla pro splnění zřejmě chybí a je nutno je správně doplnit.

Krok 4: Na Inkubátoru

  • Content work is the most important thing. Write and maintain articles.
  • Někdy může trvat dlouhou dobu, než je wiki schválena. Proto nebuďte zklamáni.
    • Většina požadavků je obsaženo na stránce statusu který lehce napoví, co je třeba udělat, než bude wiki schválena.
  • Můžete požádat o testovací-administraci, abyste na svůj test dohlíželi.
  • A member of the Language Committee may propose the approval of your test wiki. If not, and you think your test wiki meets the requirements, you can propose its approval on their talk page.

Basic guidelines

There are a few rules that all Wikimedia projects must follow:

  • The Terms of use apply for all wikis. All pages need to be licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License and GNU Free Documentation License. Please keep in mind not to copy texts from other places which are not licensed this way without asking the author.
  • Authors must write from a neutral point of view (NPOV).
  • Orthographic practices - if there is more than one way to spell or write your language, you will need rules about it.
  • Stylistic conventions - if your language does not have a standardised universal form (the way everybody speaks it to understand each other), you will need to have one or have a rule to tell people which forms or dialects of your language to use. Also, you will need more complex stylistic conventions (for an example, see here).

Krok 5: Lokalizace

The interface needs to be localised into your language. "Localization" includes translating the MediaWiki interface. Translation is one of the requirements before a wiki can be created. You can do this at Translatewiki. It is usually done parallel to the work on the test wiki.

  1. If you are not yet familiar with translatewiki.net, please follow the instructions there.
  2. Go to "Special:Translate" on translatewiki.net and then start translating:
    • While it would be even better to translate the entire interface, for a first project in a language you only need to localise the "most used MediaWiki messages". These are the messages that are of most importance to our readers.
      Note: If the interface is not yet available at all in your language — check the drop-down language menu at the top of the page—you will additionally need to translate at least 13% of the core MediaWiki messages in order to activate the interface in your language. (The "most used" messages count toward the 13%.)
    • For any subsequent project in a language, all the core MediaWiki messages and the messages of the main extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation need to be translated. It is expected that the community of the first project has maintained and improved the localisation and consequently it should be no hardship.

You are encouraged to join the language support team for your language, where you can provide information about your language (such as plural rules) or test functionality. If there is any technical problem, such as a lack of input methods or fonts for your language, do not hesitate to contact either through our community portal or on translatewiki.net.

Krok 6: Když je wiki schválena

If approved, the language committee will submit a bug request at Phabricator. Then it is only waiting on the developers to create the site. You can track the progress on Incubator:Site creation log.

Krok 7: Když je wiki vytvořena

  • Stop! Možná budete chtít kopírovat všechny stránky z Inkubátoru do nové wiki, avšak prosím nedělejte to.
  • Někdo importuje všechny stránky s jejich historií, avšak bez prefixů.
  • After the import from the Incubator is done, you can edit everything, create new articles, invite new editors, and do other things to grow the wiki. Graduating from the Incubator is not the end; it is the beginning.

Viz také